Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects a significant number of people in Australia. In Melbourne, it is estimated that more than one in fifty people experience psoriasis to some degree. At Brighton Dermatology, our dermatologists provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for psoriasis, helping patients manage symptoms and improve their quality of life.

Psoriasis occurs when the skin’s immune system becomes overactive, causing skin cells to reproduce more quickly than normal. As a result, skin cells accumulate on the surface of the skin, forming thick, red patches covered with silvery scales.

The condition most commonly affects areas such as the elbows, knees, scalp and lower back, but it can occur anywhere on the body. For some people psoriasis may only affect small areas, while others may experience more widespread involvement.

The appearance and severity of psoriasis can vary between individuals. Common symptoms include:

• Red patches of skin covered with silvery-white scales
• Dry or cracked skin that may bleed
• Itching, burning or discomfort
• Thickened or ridged nails
• Scalp scaling

Some people with psoriasis may also develop psoriatic arthritis, a condition that causes joint pain, swelling and stiffness.

Because psoriasis can fluctuate over time, symptoms may improve and worsen in cycles.

While psoriasis cannot currently be cured, many effective treatments are available to control symptoms and reduce flare-ups.

For mild cases, treatment often involves topical medications such as medicated creams or ointments that help reduce inflammation and scaling. Moisturisers can also play an important role in maintaining skin health.

For moderate to severe psoriasis, additional treatments may be recommended. These can include ultraviolet light therapy (phototherapy), oral medications or newer biologic treatments that target specific components of the immune system.

At Brighton Dermatology, treatment plans are tailored to the individual based on the severity of their condition, the areas affected and their overall health.

Psoriasis is a long-term condition that often requires ongoing management. Lifestyle factors such as stress, infections and certain medications may trigger flare-ups in some individuals.

Working with a dermatologist can help patients develop a management plan that reduces symptoms and improves overall skin health.

If you are experiencing persistent scaly patches, itching or other symptoms suggestive of psoriasis, a dermatology consultation can provide an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment options.